Magna Carta of Environmetal Law

 Q _____ document is known as “Magna Carta” for efforts taken in form of conference on international level:

(a) The Stockholm conference è

(b) The Rio conference

(c) The Johanesburg conference

(d) United Nations Millennium

Explanation:

(a) The Stockholm conference = The 1972 United Nations Conference on the Environment in Stockholm was the first world conference to make the environment a major issue.

(b) The Rio conference = The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, also known as the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit, the Rio Summit, the Rio Conference, and the Earth Summit, this was a major United Nations conference held in Rio de Janeiro from June 3 to June 14, 1992.

(c) The Johanesburg conference = The Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development was adopted at the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), sometimes referred to as Earth Summit 2002, at which the Plan of Implementation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development was also agreed upon.

(d) United Nations Millennium = The United Nations Millennium Declaration, signed in September 2000, commits world leaders to combat poverty, hunger, disease, illiteracy, environmental degradation, and discrimination against women.