Vande Matram!
These are some
one liner notes on Public International Law. Read them carefully and note them
for your knowledge.
One liner
notes on Public International Law: Part 19
·
Following criteria needs to be checked
for recognising a newly formed government:
o
Sufficient control and power by the government
over its population
o
the capacity of the new government to fulfill
its international obligations and duties.
·
An international organisation has been
defined as a form of co-operation of sovereign states based on multilateral
international organisations and consisting of a relatively stable range of
participants, the fundamental feature of which is the existence of permanent
organs with definite competences and powers acting for the carrying out of
common aims.
·
The essential elements which describe
International organisation include: Multilateral International agreement, Individual
Personality of the Institution and Permanent organs carrying out its Function.
·
An international organisation may come
into existence by the formation of a treaty or through an existing organisation
granting certain powers for forming an international organisation.
·
Law is the element of the society which
helps to develop a framework within which rights and duties can be established.
·
International laws promote peace,
justice, common interests and trade.
·
The two principal theories of the
relationship between International law and Municipal law are known as Monism
and dualism.
·
As per the beliefs of Monism,
International law and state’s Municipal law are two components but
complementary aspects of one single system.
·
According to dualism, International law
and state’s Municipal law are entirely distinct and different legal systems on
their own.
·
International law has an intrinsically
different character from that of the state law, because in International law a
large number of the States’ legal systems are involved, the dualist theory is
sometimes known as the pluralistic theory.
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